Gender Gap in Pakistan
In Pakistan, the gender gap signifies the disparities between men and women across various aspects of society, including employment, education, and political representation. Despite progress in recent years, significant inequalities persist, impacting women’s opportunities and outcomes.
In the workforce, Pakistani women face challenges such as wage disparities, limited access to leadership positions, and a disproportionate burden of unpaid care work. While efforts have been made to address these issues, women continue to earn less on average than men and are underrepresented in senior roles.
Education is another area where the gender gap is evident. While access to education has improved, particularly at the primary level, disparities persist, especially in rural areas and among marginalized communities. Additionally, cultural norms and societal expectations often limit girls’ access to higher education and opportunities for skill development.
Political representation also presents a gap, with women holding fewer leadership positions in government and decision-making bodies. Although efforts have been made to increase female participation in politics, women remain underrepresented in elected offices and legislative chambers.
Addressing the gender gap in Pakistan requires concerted efforts from government, civil society, and individuals. Policies promoting gender equality, such as affirmative action measures, awareness campaigns, and investments in women’s education and economic empowerment, are crucial for fostering a more inclusive society.
By acknowledging and actively working to address the gender gap, Pakistan can create a more equitable environment where individuals of all genders have equal opportunities to succeed and contribute to society’s progress.
World Economic Forum
Global Gender Gap Report Pakistan
The Global Gender Gap Report benchmarks countries on their progress towards gender parity across four thematic dimensions: Economic Participation and Opportunity, Educational Attainment, Health and Survival, and Political Empowerment.
2023
Rank: 142 (out of 146 countries)
Score: 0.575
› report
2020
Rank: 151 (out of 153 countries)
Score: 0.564
2018
Rank: 148 (out of 149 countries)
Score: 0,550
2017
Rank: 143 (out of 144 countries)
Score: 0,546
2016
Rank: 143 (out of 144 countries)
Score: 0.556
UN Women Pakistan
Women Count Data Hub: Pakistan
Globally, some progress on women’s rights has been achieved. In Pakistan, 18.3% of women aged 20–24 years old who were married or in a union before age 18.
Country Fact Sheet
> data.unwomen.org/country/pakistan